WSDL测试webservice接口记录-白红宇

WSDL测试webservice接口记录

阅读量：5216 次

发布时间：2019-06-14

本文共 5304 字，大约阅读时间需要 17 分钟。

收到一个事情，需要对接第三方API，对方给了个service，看了一下，原来是webservices的。

上一次测试webervice的接口，还是至少八九年前的时候了，这种相对比较老旧的也好久不在使用。

于是，简单搞了一下，从搭环境到测试完成，基本花了10来分钟，对比结果花点时间，也抽空简单记录一下。

请求：

http://www.shuce.com.cn/services/CommService?wsdl

接口：call

参数：


     
      
      
       
        
         dscx_lz
        
        
        
         74481885-4244-47d9-aa51-88e2aabebdbc
        
        
         cxveh
        
        
         C372DD
        
        
         02


     
      
       
        
         {"ret":1,"clpp":"宝马牌","clxh":"BMW7202ES(BMWX1)","gcjk":"国产","zzg":"中国","zzcmc":"华晨宝马汽车有限公司","fdjxh":"N46B20E","hdzk":"5","ckg":"4477*1798*1577","csys":"棕","rlzl":"汽油","pl":"1995","gl":"122","cllx":"小型轿车","syxz":"非营运","ccdjrq":"20130917","zt":"正常","hbdbqk":"GB18352.3-2005(国Ⅳ阶段)","ccrq":"20130522","yxqz":"20190930","qzbfqz":"20991231"}

json格式化结果：

{"ret": 1,"clpp": "宝马牌","clxh": "BMW7202ES(BMWX1)","gcjk": "国产","zzg": "中国","zzcmc": "华晨宝马汽车有限公司","fdjxh": "N46B20E","hdzk": "5","ckg": "4477*1798*1577","csys": "棕","rlzl": "汽油","pl": "1995","gl": "122","cllx": "小型轿车","syxz": "非营运","ccdjrq": "20130917","zt": "正常","hbdbqk": "GB18352.3-2005(国Ⅳ阶段)","ccrq": "20130522","yxqz": "20190930","qzbfqz": "20991231"}

其他

后来，我看了一下别的wsdl：

http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/IpAddressSearchWebService.asmx?wsdl

做了一个测试，结果测试OK，简要也记录一下

request：


        
         
            
                
                 
        
         115.239.210.27

response：


        
            
                
                    
         
          115.239.210.27
                     
         
          浙江省绍兴市 电信

...

如果你想要尝试一下，进行一些测试，，可以用来测试，可以试试。

所谓授之以鱼，不如授之以渔。这里也补上一些前提和方法：

下载地址：

官网：

文件地址：

下载地址：

下载之后的安装很简单，略过，简要提一下启动。如果用的是mac的话，这样启动：

启动命令：

cd /Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin./soapui.sh

haodeMBP:bin hao$ pwd

/Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin

haodeMBP:bin hao$ ls

SoapUI-Spashscreen.png installationcomplete.sh mockservicerunner.sh soapui-errors.log soapui.sh toolrunner.sh wargenerator.sh

actions listeners securitytestrunner.sh soapui-log4j.xml starter-page.html uninstallactiontrack.sh

ext loadtestrunner.sh soapui-5.2.1.jar soapui.log testrunner.sh updateinstallation.sh

haodeMBP:bin hao$ ./soapui.sh

================================

= SOAPUI_HOME = /Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1

================================

Configuring log4j from [/Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin/soapui-log4j.xml]

16:26:15,406 INFO [DefaultSoapUICore] Creating new settings at [/Users/hao/soapui-settings.xml]

SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".

SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation

SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.

16:26:16,523 INFO [PluginManager] 0 plugins loaded in 3 ms

16:26:16,523 INFO [DefaultSoapUICore] All plugins loaded

Configuring log4j from [/Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin/soapui-log4j.xml]

16:26:16,729 INFO [DefaultSoapUICore] Creating new settings at [/Users/hao/soapui-settings.xml]

16:26:16,740 INFO [PluginManager] 0 plugins loaded in 0 ms

16:26:16,740 INFO [DefaultSoapUICore] All plugins loaded

16:26:23,688 INFO [DefaultSoapUICore] Defaulting to native L&F for Mac OS X

16:26:23,740 INFO [SoapUI] Used java version: 1.8.0_181

16:28:17,764 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin/soapui-5.2.1.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/xop.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2004/08/xop/include

16:28:17,781 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin/soapui-5.2.1.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/XMLSchema.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema

16:28:17,782 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin/soapui-5.2.1.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/xml.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace

16:28:17,782 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin/soapui-5.2.1.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/swaref.xsd with targetNamespace http://ws-i.org/profiles/basic/1.1/xsd

16:28:17,783 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/Users/hao/Downloads/SoapUI-5.2.1-mac-bin/SoapUI-5.2.1/bin/soapui-5.2.1.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/xmime200505.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2005/05/xmlmime

可见启动之后，就打开了对应的应用程序窗口。

至于工具的使用，我向来觉得是不用看教程，任何工具拿上来随便点两下，就明白了，这个soapUI也是一样的。

其实方法已经写的很清楚了，而且没什么问题。照着操作即可。

以上是原创，下面这一段是摘录的。

测试操作步骤如下：

　　(1)首先找到cxf-webservice.xml配置信息中地址，在浏览器中出入：

　　(2)使用soapUI测试接口：

　　注意：在测试之前，要先开启接口项目

　　①在接口项目开启之后，打开工具soapUi，新建(file→create empty project),如下图所示：